Interviews
A Watchdog for European Democracies – In Conversation with Darian Pavli
Established in 1959 in the aftermath of World War II, the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) was designed from the outset as “a backstop against authoritarian regression.” For a long time, democracy was an emerging system, with more and more European countries ratifying the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) as they transitioned to democratic governance. However, since the global peak of democracy in the mid-2000s, democratic backsliding has become an ongoing trend across the European continent. Some states that ratified the ECHR have transitioned into fully-fledged authoritarian regimes or hybrid states, while others are showing early signs of heading down a similar path. By waging war against Ukraine, Russia pushed this to such an extent that it was ultimately excluded from the Council of Europe.
13.03.2025
